Overview
Luteinizing hormone (LH) is a gonadotropin secreted by the anterior pituitary gland under pulsatile hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone control, acting on the gonads to govern reproduction. In females, the mid-cycle LH surge triggers ovulation and supports corpus luteum formation and progesterone production; in males, LH stimulates Leydig cells to synthesize testosterone, sustaining spermatogenesis. Together with follicle-stimulating hormone, LH forms part of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, and its measurement is central to evaluating fertility, ovarian reserve, and disorders of puberty and gonadal function. The peer-reviewed research collected here reflects these themes through histomorphometric analysis of hormonal contraceptive effects on the anterior pituitary, studies of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis under pesticide exposure and plant-extract modulation, and the influence of secondary metabolites and endocrine-disrupting chemicals on gonadal hormones. Reproductive-technology and physiology contributions examine in vitro oocyte maturation, estrous synchronization and fertility management in cattle, mild versus hyperstimulation protocols in assisted reproduction, and the therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells in premature ovarian insufficiency. Methodologically, the literature draws on animal models, histopathology, hormone assays, and clinical reproductive studies, illustrating how LH signaling integrates pituitary and gonadal function and how its disruption by environmental and pharmacological factors affects reproductive health across species.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Histological Studies of Effect of Dichlorvos on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis Following the Administration of Mimosa Pudica Extract
The Effects of L Carnitine on in Vitro Maturation of Immature Bovine Oocytes
Bisphenol A Down-Regulates The mRNA Expression of Steroidogenic Genes and Induces Histopathological Changes in Testes Of Rats
Effects of Selected Secondary Metabolites in Leaf Extract of Jatropha Tanjorensis on Some Gonadal Hormones in Male Wistar Rats
The Genetic Multiplicity- Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type I
A Review of Attempts to Improve Cow Fertility Through Reproductive Management: Estrous Synchronisation
Mild Ovarian Stimulation has Similar Live Birth Rates as Compared with Hyper Stimulation for Treatment of Poor Responding IVF Patients of Advanced Maternal Age
Biological Effects of High Radiofrequency Radiation on Wistar Rats: A Literature Review
Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: Epigenetic Relevance and Mechanisms
Therapeutic Potential of Autologous Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Human POI and Ovarian Aging
A Rare Cause of Fever of Unknown Origin: Reverse Shapiro’s Syndrome
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 30 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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Prenatal and Early-Life Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields: Impacts on Neurodevelopment and Behavior2026 · Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry
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2025 · Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation/Advances in science, technology & innovation
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2025 · Cureus
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2025 · Cureus
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2024 · International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)
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2024 · International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)
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2024 · Scientific Reports
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2024 · Medical Journal of Babylon
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Luteinizing Hormone, linking to each citing work.