Overview
Carbohydrates are one of the three main macronutrients, alongside protein and fat, and serve as a primary source of energy in the human diet. They range from simple sugars to complex starches and dietary fibers, and are found in foods such as grains, breads, fruits, vegetables, and legumes. The type and quality of carbohydrate, including the balance of refined versus whole-grain sources and the amount of fiber, influence energy intake, blood sugar response, gut health, and the risk of chronic disease. Fiber in particular is not fully digested but supports digestive function and feeds the gut microbiota, while sugars and starches are broken down to fuel the body's cells. Within nutrition science, carbohydrates are studied as part of overall dietary patterns and their effects on health. International Journal of Nutrition publishes peer-reviewed, open-access research relevant to this topic, including work on balanced diets and the food pyramid, the role of the gut microbiota in establishing an optimal diet, dietary approaches to fat loss and brain health, and the effects of a gluten-free diet. This page gathers open-access nutrition research relevant to carbohydrates for readers seeking primary evidence.
Research published in this journal
11 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
Implementation of an Elemental Diet in Five Children Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder Presenting with Gastrointestinal Disease: A Brief Report
How Knowledge on Microbiota may be Helpful to Establish an Optimal Diet for Health Maintenance
What is known Today about Nutrition and Microbiota
Food Pyramid - The Principles of a Balanced Diet
Colorectal Cancer in Africa: Causes, Dietary Intervention, and Lifestyle Change
Does a Controlled Diet Improve Cellulite?
Pilot Study: Impact of a Gluten-Free Diet on Symptoms and Severity of Fibromyalgia
Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties and Mineral Content of some Indigenous Spices Retailed in Ibadan, Nigeria
Clinical Use of Peptide-Based Formula (Peptamen Junior®, Nestle) in the Paediatric Population
Functional properties of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) and Pumpkin seed flours and protein isolate
How this research is being cited
The 11 articles above have been cited 47 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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2026 · Cancers
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2025 · RCMOS - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar O Saber
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G. Kılınç et al. · 2025 · Selcuk journal of agriculture and food sciences
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2025 · RCMOS - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar O Saber
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2025 · International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics
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2025 · International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics
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2025 · Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences
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2024 · BMC Nutrition
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Carbohydrates, linking to each citing work.