Walking is the most fundamental form of human locomotion, a cyclical bipedal gait in which the body is propelled forward through alternating stance and swing phases while at least one foot remains in contact with the ground. It integrates the coordinated action of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems, and its kin…
Walking is the most fundamental form of human locomotion, a cyclical bipedal gait in which the body is propelled forward through alternating stance and swing phases while at least one foot remains in contact with the ground. It integrates the coordinated action of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems, and its kinematics and muscle-activation patterns are sensitive indicators of neurological and orthopaedic health. As accessible, low-impact physical activity requiring no equipment, walking confers aerobic conditioning, supports cardiovascular and metabolic health, and is widely prescribed for the prevention and management of chronic disease and for maintaining function in ageing. In Sports and Exercise Medicine and rehabilitation, gait analysis informs the assessment of movement disorders, fall risk, and recovery. The peer-reviewed work assembled here engages these dimensions: comparison of walking performance under cold and warm conditions, muscle-activation signals during gait in Parkinson's disease, the physiology of muscular contraction underlying movement, reactive stepping and fall history in older adults, the role of physical activity in cardiovascular risk, and the effects of aerobic training on cognition in ageing. Across these studies walking appears through gait biomechanics and neuromuscular control, its physiological demands, and its contribution to fitness and disease prevention. The collection situates walking as both a clinical window onto neuromotor function and a cornerstone of physical activity within exercise medicine.
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The 12 articles above have been cited 47 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Walking, linking to each citing work.